Predictive Agent-Based Crowd Model Design Using Decentralized Control Systems
نویسندگان
چکیده
As a complex system, crowd dynamics emerge bottom-up from the local interactions between pedestrians as component subsystems. This article proposes predictive agent-based simulation model to analyze outcomes of emergency evacuation scenarios taking into account collisions pedestrians, smoke, fire sprinklers, and exit indicators. The is based on decentralized control system structure, where each pedestrian agent governed through deliberative-reactive architecture. for includes routing-based dynamic-guided evacuation. A design case illustrates modeling process. Results show that autonomy able generate higher level emergence.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: IEEE Systems Journal
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1932-8184', '1937-9234', '2373-7816']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2022.3188339